More and more people are turning to electric cars to reduce their carbon footprint and save on fuel. However, many are unaware of the maintenance costs and the hidden expenses associated with this type of vehicle. If you have questions about electric car servicing and want to discover tips for saving money on maintenance, this article is for you.
Comparison between thermal vehicles and electric cars
When it comes to comparing an electric car with a thermal vehicle, several points must be considered. Both types of vehicles have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of initial cost, fuel efficiency and above all, maintenance costs.
Maintenance costs for an electric car differ considerably from those of a thermal vehicle. For example, electric motors do not need regular oil changes like combustion engines. Also, certain components, such as the timing belt, are absent in electric vehicles.
Annual maintenance cost
The annual cost of maintaining an electric car may be lower than that of a thermal vehicle, but there are specific points to watch out for. In general, we can estimate a reduction of 20% to 30% on maintenance costs thanks to the absence of certain parts and the mechanical simplification offered by the electric motor.
However, you should not forget certain elements specific to electric cars which can influence your annual budget. Here is where the hidden expenses :
- Battery : An essential and expensive component. The battery may require testing and possibly replacement.
- Cooling system: Different from thermal vehicles but just as crucial.
- Electronic components: The more numerous sensors and circuits sometimes require updates or repairs.
Hidden expenses to consider
Some costs are not always anticipated by new electric car owners. These costs may seem minor at first but can add up over time. It is therefore important to know them well before making your purchase.
Battery replacement and maintenance
The battery is undoubtedly one of the most expensive elements of an electric vehicle. Although it is designed to last a long time, it requires regular monitoring. Its replacement can cost several thousand euros. Furthermore, even if some manufacturers offer extended warranties, there still remains some uncertainty as to the real lifespan of batteries.
To extend the life of your battery, here are some simple tips :
- Avoid charging the battery to 100% regularly.
- Do not wait until it is completely discharged to recharge it.
- Prefer a temperate storage environment.
Specific tires and braking
Electric cars have specific criteria for tires and braking. Being often heavier due to the battery, they wear out the tires more quickly. Properly monitoring tire pressure and replacing them regularly is essential to ensure safe and economical driving.
Regarding braking, energy recovery systems reduce pad wear. However, they also generate new mechanical stresses on other parts of the vehicle. This can result in significant additional costs, which few owners anticipate.
Tips for saving money on maintenance
There are several ways to minimize the maintenance costs of an electric car. Here are some practical strategies you can adopt now:
Regular and preventive maintenance
Regular and preventive maintenance is crucial to avoid unexpected expenses. Taking care of your car on a daily basis can extend its lifespan and detect potential problems before they become too costly.
A good plan includes regular checks of key components, including the battery, cooling and electronic systems, as well as tires and brakes. Maintaining accurate documentation of each intervention also helps to effectively manage maintenance costs.
Optimizing charging
Optimizing charging can positively affect both the battery life and your finances. Charging your vehicle during off-peak hours allows you to benefit from reduced rates, while regular and moderate charging extends the life of your battery.
Today, many applications can help you schedule your charging optimally. It is recommended to use these technologies to maximize maintenance savings and get a more accurate cost estimate in the long term.
Plan your trips for less stress on the battery
Planning your trips well can greatly help preserve your battery and limit unexpected costs. For example, avoiding long trips in one go can extend the battery life. Favoring flat and smooth roads also reduces energy consumption.
Using eco mode
If you really want to optimize your energy consumption, use eco mode of your car. This feature often makes it possible to reduce the vehicle’s performance to favor more efficient use of the battery. Eco mode can help maintain an acceptable distance traveled per year on a single charge.
In short, every little bit counts. Avoiding harsh acceleration and making maximum use of economical driving modes improves the range of your electric car and reduces maintenance requirements.
Choose quality parts for better value for money
Even if you are looking to save money, invest in high quality parts can be wise to prevent frequent and costly breakdowns. Adapted tires and brake pads optimized for electric cars offer better long-term performance, despite a higher initial price.
Call on different specialists according to needs
Choosing your service providers wisely also affects the costs of servicing your electric car. For certain specialized tasks, using an expert in electrical technology could reduce the risk of additional costs linked to a poor repair.
It is also advantageous to go to mechanics with the experience and certifications necessary for the maintenance of electric cars. They generally have the right equipment and thus avoid costly mistakes.
Tax benefits and subsidies: valuable help
Finally, don’t forget that the State often offers financial aid to offset the maintenance costs of electric vehicles. Whether in the form of tax credits, direct subsidies or reductions on local taxes, these advantages can alleviate some of the costs we have just discussed.
Specific programs
Find out about the programs available in your area to maximize your savings. Some areas also offer specific assistance to install a home charging station, which can represent substantial savings in the medium term.
In conclusion, understanding the real maintenance costs of an electric car and implementing smart strategies will help you take full advantage of the benefits of this type of vehicle while controlling your budget. Never forget that every small action taken today can save you money tomorrow!
